Tuvan shaman ciyɛntalen ka kɛwale kɔrɔ la
Tyva Repibiliki
A bangera Utikalo tile 26 san 1948 Ergi Barlyk dugu la (Kydyy-Shurabulak baganmarayɔrɔ) arat Oorzhak Ochur-ool Belek-Bayyrovich denbaya kɔnɔ. Ba - Oorzhak (Khomushka) Bichi Burbuevna ye baara kɛ ni a ye. A fa tun ye lama tɔgɔba ye, Tuvan kelenpe de tun bɛ baara kɛ o waati la Buryatia Ivolginsky datsan kɔnɔ. Ochur-ool ni Bichi ye den 8 sɔrɔ - cɛden 4 ani musoden 4, Dugar-Syuryun tun ye kɔrɔba ye. A facɛmancɛ, Oorzhak Dongak Shokar, tun ye Barun-Khemchik kozhuun ka shamanba (Ulug Kham) ye. A tun bɛ shamanw ka laadalakow bɛɛ kɛcogo dɔn: sudon (tile 7 ani tile 49 saya kɔfɛ); laadalakow minnu bɛ kɛ ka bonya da ji, tasuma, jiri, kuluw, tɛmɛsira kan; kɛnɛyali laada minnu bɛ kɛ. A tun bɛ subagaya seko dɔn, a tun bɛ dabaliw ni koloci dɔn kosɛbɛ. O waati kelen na, a ye “shaman kɛlɛ” kɛ ni shamanw ye minnu bɔra yɔrɔ wɛrɛw la: Bai-Taiga, Choon-Khemchik, Sut-Khol, Ulug-Khem, Tan-Dyy, Kaa-Khem, Bii-Khem, Erzin, Tes- Khem ni mɔgɔ wɛrɛw.San 1937, Dongak Shokar degunna, ka san 8 kɛ kaso la, o kɔfɛ, a seginna Kydy-Shurabulak.
Kabini a denmisɛnman, Dugar-Syuryun tun nɔrɔlen bɛ a bɛnbakɛ Shokar la, a tun bɛ taa a ka laadalakow la, minnu tun bɛ kɛ o waati la gundo la. Shaman in, n’a y’a ye ko shaman ka nilifɛn dɔ bɛna sɔrɔ a denkɛ denkɛ la don nataw la, o y’a kalan dɔɔnin fɛn bɛɛ la, ja dilanni fana sen bɛ o la. O jɛɲɔgɔnya gɛlɛn sugu kosɔn ni bɛnbakɛ-shaman ye, Dugar-Syuryun ma sɔn ka don Ɔkutɔburukalo la, ka sɔrɔ ka don tutigɛbaga jɛkulu kɔnɔ ani Komsomol kɔnɔ.
San 1955, Dugar-Syuryun taara kalanso fɔlɔ la togodala lakɔliso dɔ la Barun-Khemchik kozhuun. 1957 sàn, a bɛnbakɛ Dongak Shokar Sàra. Dugar-Syuryun Oorzhak bɔlen kɔ lakɔli la dɔrɔn san 1966, a y’a daminɛ ka baara kɛ seko ni dɔnko karamɔgɔ ye Lakɔli No 2 la Kyzyl. San kelen o kɔfɛ, a bɛ baara kɛ hali bi ja karamɔgɔya la, nka a bɛ Ergi-Barlyk cɛmancɛkalanso la. A kɛlen kɔ ka sɔrɔdasi baara kɛ, san 1970 a donna Frunze Higher Art School la. K’a Tà 1975 sàn na ka Nà Se 1990 sàn ma bɛ baara kɛ i n’a fɔ Tuva jamana dɔnkilida ni ɲɛnajɛ ɲɛnajɛso dɔnkilidala kuntigiba. V. Kok-oola ye. San 1990, a ye Budadiinɛ tɔn fɔlɔ da wuli Tuva Yenisei kinin fɛ, ka kɛ a ɲɛmɔgɔ ye fo san 1993. O san kelen in na, a y'a sen don kosɛbɛ Tuvan shamanw ka tɔn "Dungur" dabɔli n'a tɔgɔ sɛbɛnni na. ("Tambourine") ye. Siyako dɔnbaga ani shamanologist M.B. Kenin-Lopsan y’a sigi o tɔn in ɲɛmɔgɔ ye.
D.-S. O. Oorzhak tun ye diɲɛ seleke naani ka lajɛba 1nan na min kɛra shamanw ni shamanologistw fɛ, min kɛra san 1993 Kyzyl ani diɲɛ seleke naani ka lajɛba 2nan na san 2003. San 1998 a taara Bulgari jamana na walasa ka seminɛriw kɛ Staroe Zagorye.
San 2002, 2004 ani 2006 sànw na a sen donna Duniya jamanaw ka lajɛba suguya caman na shaman kalanni kan Istanbul (Turquie). San 2005, a ka kalanjɛ minnu kɛra shamanw kan, olu kɛra Ulangom (Mongolia). San 2007 a taara shaman baara la Suwisi (Zurich), Alimanjamana, Ɔtirisi, Faransi ani Tcheki jamana. San 2008 a jatera ko Tyva jamana ka laadalakow baarakɛla bonyalen.
Nin waati in na, D.-S. O. Oorzhak ye Tuva jamana ka shaman kɔrɔlenw ni dɔnnikɛlaw dɔ ye. Sisan, a tɛ shamanw ka tɔn si kɔnɔmɔgɔ ye. A bɛ laadalakow kɛ walasa ka ɲɛtaa sɔrɔ, ka bonya alako ta fan fɛ, ka kɛnɛya. Ale ye shamanw ka dununw ni laadalafɛn wɛrɛw dilannikɛla ŋana ye.
Ka bɔ Dugar-Syuryun Ochur-oolovich Oorzhak fɛ, Tuvankaw ka nsiirin dɔw ni laadalakow sɛbɛnna Olard Dixon fɛ (aw ye Elvil lajɛ), dɔw tun bɛ gafe kɔnɔ min tɔgɔ ye ko "Shaman Trails" (M., 2007). San 2008, O. Dixon ka hakilina fɛ, a ye karti dɔ labɛn "The Shaman's Journey through the Worlds of the Universe" ani ka ja dilan Tuvan jinɛw ka dɔnniya kama.
A sigilen bɛ Kyzyl dugu la, Tyva mara la.
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January 19, 2025 19:07:57 +0200 GMT
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