Shaman Elvil Olard Dixon, n’o ye ɲininikɛla lakodɔnnen ye ani gafew sɛbɛnbaga ye min bɛ kuma laadalakow, tariku, shamanw ka laadalakow kan, ani woroduguyanfan dɔnko karamɔgɔ ani ɲɛnajɛla Shonchalai Hovenmey, tun bɛ ka kuma ni hakilijagabɔ barow ɲɛmɔgɔ ye Temple of Man Meditation Center la Radda ye.
Radda: Elvil, shamanism ye mun ye, mun na a bɛ nafa sɔrɔ o cogo la sisan?
Elvil: Shamanism ye hadamadenw ka diinɛ kɔrɔlenba ye. Shamanw ka layini kunba bɛ tali kɛ diinɛko dɔ la min kɔnɔ shaman tun bɛ kɛ cɛmancɛ ye jinɛw ni mɔgɔw cɛ. Shaman ye bato baarakɛla jɔyɔrɔ kɛ tuma bɛɛ: a ye baara kɛ yɔrɔ senumaw ye, ka tɔgɔ di denmisɛn dɔ ma, ka banaw furakɛ a donli fɛ trance kɔnɔ, laadalakow fɛ. Shaman ka baara yɛrɛ tun ye laadalakow ye fɔlɔ. Misali la, misiden gansan dɔ bangera, a tun ka kan ka faamuya mun na a bangera ten, n’a sɔrɔ a mago bɛ saraka la hakiliw ye.
Wa sisan a tɛ ten, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la dugu kɔnɔ. N’i taara Sibiri, o tuma na fɛ, yen i bɛ se ka yɔrɔ senumaw ladonni kunbɛn hali bi, ani laadalakow ka denbaya bonya, walasa denbaya ka ɲɛtaa sɔrɔ, walasa bagan caman ka sɔrɔ. Nka n’i y’a lajɛ shamanism min bɛ Moskow, misali la, Berlin walima New York, o tuma na, a bɛna kɛ shamanism wɛrɛ ye pewu. Nin ye cogo ye min bɛ bɛn tubabukan mɔgɔ gansan magow ma. Sisan, shamanw bε bεn kosɛbɛ.
Radda: A ni a bɛ mun kɛ?
Elvil: Tiɲɛ ye ko mɔgɔw ka ɲininiw tun tɛ kelen ye fɔlɔ. Ɲininkaliw wulila minnu sisan tɛ yɔrɔ sɔrɔ fewu. A daminɛ na, shamanw tun tɛ yen walasa ka fɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ sɔrɔ, nka shamanism tun bɛ yen o cogo la, i n’a fɔ bi kerecɛnya. Sisan nin fɛɛrɛ in ye : "Ne bɛna nin wale in kɛ ani nin wale in ka kan ka fɛn dɔ di ne ma." Shamanw ka baara la, o tun tɛ kɛ fɔlɔ. O wale kɛli tun bɛ yen wale yɛrɛ de kama, wa a tun tɛ kɛ walasa ka nɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ sɔrɔ. O ye danfara nafamaba ye bi dugu suguya shamanism ni shamanism lakika cɛ, o min bɛ Tuva kelen in na hali bi. Mɔgɔw bɛ na n fɛ ka kalan kɛ, u bɛ fɛn dɔ ɲini, nka a bɛ se ka fɔ ko u si tɛ kɛ shaman ye. O waati bɛɛ la, kalanden 170 ɲɔgɔn tun bɛ n bolo, u damadɔ de kɛra shaman ye, mɔgɔ saba ɲɔgɔn.
Shamanism kɛra modɛli ye san 1993 tuma min na Carlos Castaneda ka gafew bɔra. O kɔfɛ, Michael Harner ka gafe min tɔgɔ ye ko The Way of the Shaman, o nana. Nafa tun bɛ shamanw ka laadalakow la, nka a tun ye tubabukan suguya dɔ ye, duguba kɔnɔ fɛnmarayɔrɔ. Harner ye duguba kɔnɔ shamanw ka misali jira tigitigi. O modɛli in tun bɛ ɲini. O gafe ninnu kɔfɛ, nafa min bɛ Sibiri jamanaw na, Worodugu yɔrɔjan ani, a bɛɛ lajɛlen na, Azi jamanaw na, u ka laadalakow la, o cayara. Nka waleyali y’a jira ko ninnu ye shamanw ye minnu tɛ kelen ye, minnu ka miiriyaw tɛ kelen ye pewu, wa fɛn caman tɛ u ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ.
Radda: O tuma na fɛ, duguba kɔnɔ shamanism ye mun ye?
Elvil: A ka c’a la, nin ye amateur performance ye. Sira fila bɛ shamanw na, sira fila bɛ yen minnu tɛ kelen ye pewu. Fɛɛrɛ dɔ bɛ yen ni jinɛw bɛ shaman sugandi, wa cogo dɔ bɛ yen ni mɔgɔ yɛrɛ bɛ o jinɛw sugandi ka da a kan dantigɛli sugu dɔ kɛra. Cɛ bɛ gafew san ka kɛ dugutigi ye. O waati kelen na, a mago tɛ foyi la fewu, hali daminɛni. Nin ye ko ye min bɛ mɔgɔ kabakoya kosɛbɛ. Dugu shaman bɛ yen a yɛrɛ ma, a fɛ faamaw tɛ yen. Nalonmaya caman bɛ Dabɔ dugubaw ka shamanw fɛ. O tɛ kɛ Moskow dɔrɔn, nka Novosibirsk ni Krasnoyarsk fana, o kɔrɔ ye ko "Irisi" maraw la, mɔgɔw tɛ laadalakow dɔn yɔrɔ minnu na, u tɛ bonya da daminɛbagaw kan. U bɛ ɲɛminɛ sariya fɛ: Ne b’a fɛ min na, ne bɛ o sɛgɛsɛgɛ. I n’a fɔ u b’a miiri cogo min na, u b’o kɛ ten.
Shonchalai: A bɛna diya n’u y’u yɛrɛ wele ko shamanw ani ka tugu shamanw ka hakilinaw kɔ, nka u bɛ fɛn bɛɛ rake ɲɔgɔn fɛ: Budadiinɛ, kerecɛnya, ani fɛn wɛrɛ, ka baara kɛ ni fɛn ye min bɛnnen don sisan. Tuma caman na, o shaman nkalonma suguw tigitigi de bɛ bin kunnafonidilaw ka filɛli siratigɛ la, u bɛ hakilina dɔ sigi bɛɛ kan. Wa i ka kan ka bange shaman ye.
Radda: Elvil, i ka i yɛrɛ ko fɔ an ye dɔɔnin.
Elvil: Ne ka tariku ka jan. N ye initiation sɔrɔ, ani shaman bana dɔ tun bɛ n na. Dɔgɔtɔrɔw ye sɛgɛsɛgɛli fɔlɔ kɛ - sumayabana. N hakili tun bɛ sɛgɛn, o kɔfɛ hakiliw nana, sumayabana banna tile kelen kɔnɔ. O kɔfɛ, ne ma taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la tugun abada. O kɔfɛ, a taara Worodugu fɛ ni shaman Kochap Tykentekiev ye ka sigi yen waati dɔ kɔnɔ, a ye hakiliw diɲɛ dɔn. A dabɔra Moskow Protoculture ɲininikɛlaw ka tɔn "Mesoconscience?". Seli dɔ kɛra ka don shamanw na ani hakiliw jiginni ka bɔ Tuvan shaman Nikolai Munzukovich Oorzhak fɛ. O kɔfɛ, a ni Nenets ka shaman dɔ ani arctic kɛlɛcɛ ŋana dɔ ye khokhorei min Ivan Kylalovich Yadne cogo la, a ye Association of the shamanic clans of the Raven and the Lesser Swan "Khokhorey-Kutkh" labɛn. Tuvan shamanw bɛɛ ka shamanba ani a si bɛɛ ɲɛmɔgɔba ka ladilikan kan, Mongush Borakhovich Kenin-Lopsan, a kɛra Shamanw ka tɔn fɔlɔ mɔgɔ dɔ ye Irisi jamana kɔnɔ "Dungur" (Republique de Tuva, Kyzyl). Tiɲɛ na, ne tun t’a fɛ ka kɛ shaman ye, jinɛw ye ne sugandi. Min bɛ faamuyali sɔrɔ, o t’a ɲini ka kɛ shaman ye, bawo foyi ɲuman tɛ a la. A ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ ka kɛ shaman ye laada la, bawo tuma dɔw la, i b’a fɛ ka dumuni kɛ tiɲɛ na, wa a ka c’a la, shaman tɛ se ka baara kɛ yɔrɔ wɛrɛ la. A ka kan k’a ka balo sɔrɔ a ka shamanism fɛ. Ka fara o kan, dankarili caman bɛ yen, dankarili minnu ka kan ka labato, n’o tɛ a ka bana, a ye min sɔrɔ fɔlɔ, o bɛ segin a ma. Ni sariyaw tiɲɛni kɛra, shaman bɛna bana, ka sa joona kosɛbɛ. Jɔn bɛna a fɛ o ka kɛ? Tuma dɔw la, a bɛ kɛ ko mɔgɔ kɛra cɛ ye a si bɛɛ la, jinɛw nana k’a fɔ ko a ka kan ka kɛ muso ye. Wa foyi tɛ yen i bɛ se ka min kɛ o la: i ka sa walima i k’a kɛ. O ye kunkanbaaraba ye kosɛbɛ.
Radda: Shamanw ye mɔgɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ye wa u t’a fɛ ka fara ɲɔgɔn kan i n’a fɔ ne b’a dɔn cogo min na. Mun na o bɛ ka kɛ?
Elvil: O ye tiɲɛ ye, shamanw ka jɛkulu ye kuma fu ye. Fɔlɔ, shaman tun b’a ka mara kɔlɔsi : n ka dugu filɛ nin ye, n ka yɔrɔ, i kana i kunkolo sɔgɔ yan, n’o tɛ, a bɛna juguya. A lakananen don, hali ka bɔ shaman wɛrɛw la. Nka o kɛra kabini waati jan, hali ka kɔn URSS ɲɛ. Sisan waati sera fo a ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ shaman ma ka balo a kelen na. O de kama, shamanw y’a daminɛ ka fara ɲɔgɔn kan. Shamanism ye diinɛ ye min tɔgɔ sɛbɛnna foroba la. A kɛra Tyva jamana ka laadala diinɛ ye, o de kosɔn Irisi fana, bawo Tuva ye Irisi jamana dɔ ye. Shamanw bɛ pension sɔrɔ u si hakɛ dɔ la. Shaman ka baarakɛlaw ka tɔnba dɔ bɛ yen min ye ofisi ye pewu. Shamanw ka kelenya ye politiki ni sɔrɔko wajibi ye. Tyva dugu kɔnɔ, o ɲɔgɔnna shaman jɛkulu caman dabɔra kɔsa in na, Kyzyl dɔrɔn de la, u duuru bɛ yen. "Dungur" kelen bɛ mɔgɔ 600 ɲɔgɔn fara ɲɔgɔn kan.Nin ye waati taabolo ye, shamanw bɛ ka fara ɲɔgɔn kan diɲɛ fan bɛɛ. Misali la, Ameriki jamana na, Egilisi min bɛ wele ko Indigenous Church, o bɛ yen, o min bɛ shamanw camanba lajɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ. Jamana fitininw fɛ, o ye ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo dɔrɔn de ye. O bɛɛ kɔfɛ, shamanw ka laadalakow tabaga caman ma to. U bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ lajɛbaw la, ka kuma u ka mɔgɔw tɔgɔ la, u ka jamu tɔgɔ la, ka mɔgɔ gansanw ka nafaw lafasa. Salon o ɲɔgɔnna lajɛba dɔ Kɛra shamanw kan Sinuwa jamana na. O ko suguw bɛ Kɛ Mɔngoli, Ameriki, Finlande ani Hɔngiri jamanaw na. Tuma caman na, shamanw ka tɔnw kɔnɔ, farali, bɛnbaliya bɛ yen, mɔgɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ tɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma. Nka, o bɛɛ n’a ta, sisan shamanism kɛra diɲɛ kɔnɔ, wa a bɛ ka lakunu sisan. Chukchi shamanism, Tuvan walima Afiriki - ninnu ye fɛnw ye minnu tɛ kelen ye, u bɛ ɲɔgɔn na u ju la, u da la, nka u bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔsɔ lamini na. Misali la, kelen bɛ se ka vodka min, dɔw tɛ se. Shaman dɔw bɛ hakililaw balo ni vodka ye, dɔw tɛ o kɛ. Buryat tɛna fɛn sɔrɔ abada ni Tuvan ye ɲɔgɔn fɛ, u ka kosmogoni tɛ kelen ye. Dɔw fɛ, suw ka jamana bɛ fan kelen fɛ, dɔw fɛ, a bɛ fan wɛrɛ fɛ, wa, o hukumu kɔnɔ, lafililiw tɛ kelen ye. O bɛɛ kɔfɛ, shamanw, fɔlɔ, laadalakow cogoya dɔ bɛ a la, n’o ye laadalakow ye. Jamana kelen-kelen bɛɛ n’a ka miiriya don o laadalakow ka kan ka kɛ cogo min na ani cogo min na shaman bɛ mɔgɔ salen ni ci ka taa ɲɛnamaya kɔfɛ. Jama kelen-kelen bɛɛ, ani, ka fara o kan, nin jamana sugu kelen-kelen bɛɛ b’a kɛ cogo wɛrɛ la. Nka sisan, ŋaniya dɔ bɛ ka ɲɛsin kelenya ma. Ɲinan, seli dɔ kɛra min diyara kosɛbɛ: Buryat shaman dɔ ye Udege dɔ daminɛ. Udegekaw ma mɔgɔ si To yen min bɛ Se ka o daminɛ sugu Di. O kɔfɛ, Buryat shaman dɔ welera, a ye seli kɛ. U ye n wele fana ka taa Nenets ka shaman dɔ ka daminɛ seli dɔ kɛ. Ɔwɔ, ninnu ye ko minnu bɛ kɛ yɔrɔ kelen na, nka o cogoya sugu bɛ yen. N hakili la, ni shamanw ka laadalakow faralen ɲɔgɔn kan, o tɛna kɔn san 30 ɲɛ.
Shonchalai : O siratigɛ la, n bɛ se k’a fɔ ko n’o kɛra, fɛn caman minnu bɛ sugu kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kɔnɔ, olu bɛna nɔgɔya. Jamu kelen bɛ ni o sudon kɛcogo sugu ye, jamu wɛrɛ bɛ ni dɔ wɛrɛ ye. Fɛn bɛɛ bɛna kɛ kelen ye ka caya walima ka dɔgɔya.
Elvil : Nka ni laadalakow tabagaw bɛ balo la, fo ka se mɔgɔ minnu b’a dɔn tiɲɛ na, misali la, npogotiginin Anbus, olu ka lasigiden labanw ka taa diɲɛ wɛrɛ la, laadalakow bɛna to. Anbus Chaptykova ye shaman lakodɔnnen ye fɔlɔ, a si bɛ san 87 la sisan, Akh Khaskha jamu kɔrɔba - White Bone. A bɛ na ni berew ye denbaya ka lajɛ dɔ la, ka fɛn bɛɛ taabolo lajɛ. Ni o ɲɛnamaya kɔrɔ barikamaw bɛ yen, foyi tɛna Changé. O kɔfɛ, n’u banna, mɔli bɛna daminɛ, o bɛ se ka mɛn san tan damadɔ kɔnɔ, o kɔfɛ, o bɛna kɛ sababu ye ka fɛn dɔ sɔrɔ. Sisan Tuvan shamanism bɛ yen cogo kelen na Kenin-Lopsan dɔrɔn de sababu la. Shamanw tun tɛna kɛ Siberi n’a tun ma Shamanw ka Kongresi Fɔlɔ labɛn, n’a tun ma shaman kɔrɔ tɔw lajɛ Tyva, n’a tun ma Dungur (Tambourine) tɔn sigi senkan, min kɛra shamanw ka tɔn fɔlɔ ofisiyali ye Irisi jamana na. O cɛ in sababu la, shamanw wulila, shaman baarakɛlaw ka tɔn dɔ sigira sen kan. Wa o kɔfɛ, jamana wɛrɛw y’u yɛrɛ sama ka taa san fɛ. Shamanw ka tɔnw wulila Buryatia, Khakassia, Altai, Yakutia, nka Mongush Borakhovich Kenin-Lopsan de ye o kɛ fɔlɔ. A ye bɛɛ lajɛlen Lajɛ, ka tɔn kelen Sìgi, o kɔ fɛ dɔw, minnu Wulila Dungur kɔ fɛ. A ye shamanw ka bibulu lakika sɛbɛn. Kenin-Lopsan ye mɔgɔ tɔgɔba ye caman na, a bɛ dɔn ko “Samani nafolo ɲɛnama”. O tɔgɔ in dira a ma Kalifɔrni jamana na, Karamɔgɔ Michael Harner fɛ, min ye Centre for Shamanic Research sigibaga ye. Mɔgɔ saba dɔrɔn de bɛ diɲɛ kɔnɔ minnu bɛ o tɔgɔ in ta, wa u dɔ sara kaban. Kenin-Lopsan ye tariku dɔnniya dɔgɔtɔrɔ ye, Karamɔgɔ, New York dɔnniyakalanso mɔgɔ dɔ. Nin ye mɔgɔ ye min kalanna kosɛbɛ, min ka laadalakow ka bon. URSS jamana na, a tun bɛ siyako la, o kɔfɛ, a degunna, a ka gafew ma bɔ. Sisan a ye cɛkɔrɔba ye wa min bɛna kɛ a kɔfɛ, ne t’a dɔn. A ka c’a la, a bɛna bin. A bɛ ka daminɛ kaban. O de ɲɛsinnen bɛ laadala shamanw ma.
Radda: Sisan, ɲininkali dɔ don. Yala jogoɲumanya sariyakolow bɛ shamanw fɛ wa? Ko shaman tɛ dankari kɛ cogo si la wa?
Elvil: Nin ye ɲininkali gɛlɛnba ye. Fɛn o fɛn bɛ yan, o ye mɔgɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ye kosɛbɛ wa a bɛ bɔ hakiliw ye min daminɛ a ma. Shaman ka jamu kelen-kelen bɛɛ n’a ka jogoɲumanya sariyaw don, tuma dɔw la, u bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔsɔ kosɛbɛ. Misali la, Irka-lyaul shamanw, minnu, jinɛw sago fɛ, u bangera kokura ka bɔ cɛw la ka kɛ musow ye. Nin ye shamanw ka kulu ye min ka jugu kosɛbɛ. O shaman suguw bɛ bonya da u kan. O kɔfɛ, ni mɔgɔ ye transvestisme sugandi a yɛrɛ ma, a bɛ kɛ mɔgɔ gɛnnen ye jamana kɔnɔ, ka sunɔgɔ ni wuluw ye. "36 TƐ shamanw" bɛ yen, shamanw b'a ɲini ka tugu minnu kɔ, nka ninnu ye jamu sariyakolow dɔrɔn de ye. Sariya kelen bɛ dɔw bolo, dɔw bɛ ni dɔw ye. O de y’a To shamanw ka jɛkulu suguya caman bɛ yen, minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔsɔ cogo caman na ɲɛnamaya la ani jogo la. Misali la, shaman Nikolai Oorzhak tɛ dɔlɔ min, nka shaman dɔw bɛ yen minnu bɛ dɔlɔ min kosɛbɛ, wa u t’a jate kojugu ye. Shaman dɔw bɛ yen minnu bɛ dɔrɔgu ta, dɔw fana bɛ yen minnu tɛ dɔrɔgu ta sariya siratigɛ la. I n’a fɔ n y’a fɔ cogo min na, o bɛɛ bɛ bɔ hakili minnu ye shaman daminɛ di. Ji hakiliw bɛ yen, Tlew bɛ yen. Misali la, ni daminɛ sɔrɔla Tle hakiliw fɛ, o kɔrɔ ye ko shaman in tun bɛ ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ ye. O waati kelen na, predestination dɔw bɛ Sìgi, tile in na. Shaman bɛ se ka bana minnu dɔrɔn de kɛnɛya, bana minnu hakili y’u sen don a daminɛ na. Walasa hakiliw ka dɛmɛ sɔrɔ, shaman tɛ se ka kɛwale duuru kɛ, an k’a fɔ, walima ka dumuni dɔw dun. Ani shaman jɔlen nata bɛɛ bɛna kɛ danfara ye. Sioux shaman kɔrɔ dɔ tun bɛ yen min tɔgɔ ye ko Crazy Horse, Sioux murutili ɲɛmɔgɔ dɔ. A tun bɛ jate mɔgɔ tɛ se ka se sɔrɔ a kan, marifa ni bɛlɛki tun t’a minɛ. Crazy Horse ye kirayakuma sɔrɔ ko a bɛna barika sɔrɔ fo nɛgɛfɛnw ka kɛ a ka dumuni labɛnni na : kuyɛriw, bololanɛgɛw. Nka a ye muso sabanan ta a yɛrɛ ye, npogotiginin ye dumuni labɛn a ye ni nɛgɛminɛnw ye. Sioux ni Amerikikaw ka kɛlɛ fɔlɔ yɛrɛ la, shaman in fagara. Shaman bɛɛ n’a ka tabu don, hali dumuniko ta fan fɛ.
Radda: An ka kuma sariya minnu kan, i bè balo minnu na.
Elvil: N tε dɔlɔ min. Ni ne kɛra shaman ye dɔrɔn, hali bi ne tɛ baara kɛ n’a ye. A bɛ ne tɔɔrɔ.
Radda: Ani i bɛ bana jumɛnw furakɛ? Tuma jumɛn na i bɛ sɔn ka dɛmɛ don ani tuma jumɛn na i tɛ sɔn?
Elvil: Ni mɔgɔ b’a fɛ tiɲɛ na ka furakɛ, ne b’a janto a la. Mɔgɔ minnu bɛ na, olu fanba t’a fɛ ka furakɛ. A ka di u ye ka kuma u ka bana kan, o b’u kɛ danfaralenw ye, u yɛrɛ bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ka baro kɛ u ka banaw kan. Wa ni mɔgɔ b’a fɛ tiɲɛ na ka fɛn dɔ Changé a ka ɲɛnamaya kɔnɔ, o tuma na, o nafa ka bon ka ta. Wa, fɛn bɛɛ bɛ bɔ a ka bana cogoya n’a nege la. Shaman, tiɲɛ na, a tɛ mɔgɔ si kɛnɛya, nka a bɛ fanga di a tigi ma walasa a ka kɛnɛya. Ni a bɛ kɛnɛya walima ni a tɛ kɛnɛya, o bɛ bɔ a tigi yɛrɛ de la. O la sa, ne tɛna dɔlɔminnaw furakɛ abada. Sabula dɔlɔmin ye o fɛn sugu ye mɔgɔ bɛ min sugandi. A bɛ taa nin na ni hakili ye, a ɲɛ, a to a ka taa - nin ye a ka sira ye. Nka n bɛ dɔrɔguta furakɛ ani ka ɲɛ sɔrɔ. Shaman kelen-kelen bɛɛ n’a hakilinaw don jiri minnu na, a ka kan ka baara kɛ ni minnu ye ani fɛn minnu man kan ka baara kɛ ni u ye fewu. Hali sisi bɛ kɛ shaman kelen fɛ ni juniper ye, dɔ wɛrɛ bɛ kɛ ni timi ye, ka sabanan kɛ ni woro ye.
Radda: I ye laadalakow jumɛn de ye, i ye daminɛ ta jɔn fɛ?
Elvil: Fɛn bɛɛ ka gɛlɛn ne fɛ. N ba wolola dugu dɔ la min bɛ Mologa baji senuma kɛrɛfɛ, ka kɛɲɛ ni nsiirin ye, Alijinɛ Dabaw bɛ yen. N fa bɛ bɔ kungo foro la, ka bɔ Prikazakh jirisunba la. N ka denbaya kɔnɔ Mari tun bɛ yen, Tatarw, npogotiginin dɔ tun ye Karelian ye, n balimamuso tun ye Kirgizi ye, n muso tun ye Khakassian Tuvan ye. N ye hakililaw fara ɲɔgɔn kan ni shaman dɔ ye min tun ye Koryak ye min bɔra Kerek. Initiation, walima hakiliw jiginni laada, ne tun bɛ kɛ ni Tuvan shamanw ye. Ivan Yadne, n balimakɛ, Nenets ka shaman dɔ. O de kama, n ka gafew kɔnɔ n bɛ shamanw ka laadalakow faralen ɲɔgɔn kan. Ne dalen b’a la ko nin fɛɛrɛ sugu in ka kan sisan, bawo sɔɔni walima kɔfɛ, shamanw bɛna bɛnkan sɔrɔ hali bi, ka se ka hakilina kelen sigi senkan, walasa ka fɛnw dɔn minnu bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ, a kɛra Tuvanw, Chukchiw, walima Farafinw cɛ.
Ɲininikɛla lakodɔnnenba Mircea Eliade, min ye gafe dɔ sɛbɛn min tɔgɔ ye ko Shamanism, Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy, ale fana ye o ɲɔgɔn kɛ. Kɔrɔ dɔ la, n bɛ t’a fɛ a ka baara la shamanw ka laadalakow sinsinni kan. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli senfɛ, protoplast kɔrɔ dɔ jirala, waati min na shamanism tun ye kelen ye diɲɛ jamana bɛɛ kɔnɔ. O waati de la jamana dɔw taara worodugu fɛ, dɔw taara saheli fɛ. Model kɔrɔ in y’a daminɛ ka delaminate, ka ɲɛnamaya cogoya dɔw minɛ.
Shonchalai : Ka fara o kan, n b’a fɛ k’a fɔ ko Elvil ka gafew nafa ye ko a sera ka dɔnniya danfaralenw fara ɲɔgɔn kan, laada suguya caman ka shamanw bɛ minnu bolo kabini san kɛmɛ caman. O cogoya in bɛ gɛrɛ kosɛbɛ shamanw bɛɛ la, jamana mana kɛ min o min ye. Sigida miiriyaw, jamana ni kabila dɔnniyaw bɛ bin a kan nɔgɔya la. N hakili la, Elvil bɛ ni kunnafoni in jiracogo ye min ɲɔgɔn tɛ, a bɛ laadalakow danfaralenw fara ɲɔgɔn kan.
Radda: Wa i bè mun kè sisan?
Elvil: Ne yɛrɛ bɛ shamanw ka fɛɛrɛw dege. Ni piblisite ma kɛ. Mɔgɔ o mɔgɔ mago bɛ a la tiɲɛ na, o bɛna a sɔrɔ. Baara bɛ ka kɛ Society of Researchers of Protoculture "Mesoconsciousness?", min bɛ kuma shamanw ni laadala diinɛw kan Worodugu yɔrɔjan, Siberi ani kɔrɔnfɛla janw na. Expéditions (taama) bɛ Kɛ, folklore (fɔlikanw) bɛ Sɔrɔ. Salon, samiyɛ taama dɔ senfɛ Khakassia ni Tuva, shamanw ka sɛbɛn 100 ɲɔgɔn dɔnbaliw lajɛra. Olu ye nsiirinw ye minnu bɛ kuma shaman kɔrɔw kan, yɔrɔ senuma senumaw kan, jinɛw kan. Shaman gundo ɲɛnajɛso dɔ fana bɛ yen "Kamlat-kam", zurunali dɔ bɛ bɔ. Sisan ne ni Shonchalai bɛ ka porozɛ kura dɔ labɛn: woroduguyanfan dɔnko ni hakili fanga kalanso "Dancing Kutkh". Danni ye basigi ye min kan, shaman kɔnɔkow fɛnw bɛna da ɲɔgɔn kan. Ansamblɛ "Kamlat-kam" kɔnɔ an bɛ shaman gundow kɛli la. Nin ye san kɛmɛ 18nan-19nan gundow jɔli ye kokura. A dabɔra cogo min na, u ka surun, bawo tiɲɛ yɛrɛ la, gundo tun bɛ kɛ su bɛɛ kɔnɔ, walima hali tile damadɔ. Nka sisan, a fɔ man di nka, o ɲɛminɛni in tɛ ɲini. Fɔlifɛn caman minnu ɲɔgɔn tɛ yen, olu bɛ Kɛ gundolafɛnw na, i n’a fɔ chatkhan. Chatkhan ye mɛtɛrɛ 1,5 kɛsu ye ni juruw ye, mankan ka di kosɛbɛ. Chatkhan ɲuman bɛ dɔrɔmɛ 1000 ɲɔgɔn bɔ ka bɔ matigi dɔ fɛ. Khomuse, morinkhuur, tambourine, topshuur, xylophone sigili, dɔnkilida bow fana bɛ Kɛ. Wagati dɔ la, an tun bɛ shamanw ka fɛɛrɛw kɛ, misali la, ka kan tigɛ, ka farikolo sɔgɔ ni bɛlɛkisɛw ye. Sisan an b'a fɛ ka gundo "Khadja Khan - the legend of the great phallus" dilan, ka da Tuvanw, Khakasses, Kets ani Sibiri jamana wɛrɛw ka laadalakow senuma kan.
Shonchalai: Gundo tun ye fɛɛrɛ kelenpe ye min tun bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kɔrɔlenw sɔrɔ u ka mɔgɔw ka tariku kɔrɔw n’u ka laadalakow kan. Ka bɔ gundo la, mɔgɔw ye diɲɛ ni a sariyaw dɔn. Gundo in tun bɛ faamuya dusukunnataw fɛ, a sigilen bɛ yɔrɔ dɔ la kɔnɔna na. Lamɛnnikɛla kelen-kelen bɛɛ, a hakili kɔnɔna na, a y’a sen don o wale in na, k’a yɛrɛ bange kokura ni nisɔndiya ye i n’a fɔ cɛfarin, walima i n’a fɔ shaman, walima i n’a fɔ hakili. Seko ni dɔnko ɲumanw ni laadalakow ɲumanw jiginni kɛra. O tun ye filimu ni gafe ye waati kelen na - kunnafoni sɔrɔyɔrɔ, laadalakow, jogoɲumanya ani jogoɲumanya sariyaw lasecogo. Mɔgɔ ye ko ɲuman ni ko jugu dege, a ye kalan sɔrɔ mɔgɔ wɛrɛw ka filiw la. An ka waati la, nsiirin dɔ faamuyali tununna. Denmisɛnw dɔrɔn de bɛ se ka nsiirin dɔ ye tiɲɛ na, u fɛ, a kɔnɔmɔgɔw bɛɛ ɲɛnama don. Dugu kɔnɔ, denmisɛnw bɛ “kɔrɔbaya” joona, ka ɲɛnamaya dabila nsiirin dɔ kɔnɔ.
Elvil: Gundow sɛrɛkili bɛ daminɛ ni samiyɛ waati ye. Gundo ye magali ye Ni la, magali ye fɛn nafamaba la shamanism na, ka kɛ gundo ye. Lajɛkɛlaw bɛ se ka kɛ lajɛdenw ye, ani lajɛdenw bɛ se ka kɛ filɛlikɛlaw ye. Bɛɛ sen bɛ o baara in na: ɲɛɲiniw, ɲɔgɔndanw, ani ɲɔgɔndanw bɛ yen. Dajirali bɛ yen hakiliw ka diɲɛ kan, ka ɲɛsin jiracogo senumaw ma. Gundow labɛnna walasa san nata ka kɛ koɲuman ye, walasa kɛnɛya, hɛrɛ taamaw ka kɛ. Gundo ye kɔrɔlen ladamu yɔrɔ nafamaba ye, wa sisan, u kɛra cogoya wajibiyalen ye Irisi jamanaden misɛnninw ka yɛrɛmahɔrɔnya ni yiriwali kama. Bi hadamaden, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la dugutigi, min tigɛlen don ni fɛnɲɛnamaw ye, a ma se ka jɛɲɔgɔnya kɛ ni kungosogow diɲɛ ye, a bɛ ka nafolo sɔrɔta nɔfɛ, wa a dalen tɛ hakili ni siginidenw na. Nka, u bɛ yen, i ka kan k’a fɛ dɔrɔn, wa i bɛ se k’a ye ko i lamini fɛn bɛɛ ɲɛnama don. Jiriw ni bajiw, siraw ni sow, bɛɛ n’u ka jogo don, u kelen-kelenya don. Aw bɛ se ka kumaɲɔgɔnya kɛ ni kungo ni kɔji hakili ye. Aw kana a miiri dɔrɔn ko kulu baji ni kulu hakili bɛ tali kɛ mɔgɔ hakili la. Nin ye diɲɛ wɛrɛ ye. A bɛ ɲɛnamaya kɛ ani ka yiriwa ka kɛɲɛ n’a yɛrɛ ka sariyaw ye, wa ni mɔgɔ ye a sen don o ɲɛnamaya in na ni gɛlɛya ye, k’a sɔrɔ a ma fɛnɲɛnɛmaw ka kuma lamɛn, a bɛ tiɲɛni kɛ Dugukolo kan fɛnɲɛnama bɛɛ la min tɛ se ka labɛn. Shamanism, i n’a fɔ diinɛ wɛrɛ si tɛ, o bɛ mɔgɔ wuli ka kɛ Sigida ɲɛnama ye, ka faamuyali sɔrɔ an bɛɛ ni a cɛsirilen don cogo min na.
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January 19, 2025 19:11:07 +0200 GMT
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